Child support is an issue that can arise in an ongoing divorce as well as long after the matter has been finalized. Parents who receive or are obligated to pay this support may later need to seek enforcement of a child support order or modification when their material circumstances substantially change. It can also become an issue for unmarried parents who live apart, generally involving unmarried mothers seeking this financial support in paternity cases.
Regardless of the circumstances, child support is a vital matter that ensures that children receive the financial resources needed for their health, education, and overall well-being when their parents live in separate households. It is an issue that is part of Texas state law and thus must be resolved per the statutes. If you need advice, guidance, or representation in any matter related to Texas child support, The Locke Law Group can help. Our firm provides experienced and dedicated assistance in Texas family law matters that is designed to protect your parental rights while meeting the Texas court policy of serving the child’s best interests.
Support orders turn on income records, net resources and documentation. Here is the team that works those numbers — and how to check their credentials.
Child support disputes in Bexar County are as much a financial exercise as a legal one. The two attorneys below handle the firm’s family matters, and between them bring a jury trial background and a professional accounting background to establishment, enforcement and modification cases.
Jennifer W. Locke
Founding Partner · Family Law
Texas Bar No. 24052148 · Licensed Nov. 3, 2006
Why it matters here
Contested support and enforcement matters can end up in front of a judge. Jennifer built her practice on jury trial work before moving into family and civil litigation, which means an opposing party is negotiating with someone prepared to try the case.
Juris Doctor, Thurgood Marshall School of Law at Texas Southern University, 2006, graduated with honors
B.A., Texas A&M University, 1999 — International Studies with emphasis on Latin America, minor in Business Administration
Law clerk to the Honorable Martha Hill Jamison, 164th District Court, and to the Federal Trade Commission
Opened her own San Antonio practice in 2008; co-founded The Locke Law Group with Shannon Locke in spring 2015
State Bar of Texas practice areas include Family and Juvenile; Spanish-language assistance available
Support calculations run on net resources, and disputes often come down to what a paying parent actually earns. Monica holds a B.B.A. in Accounting and worked as an accountant and assistant comptroller for a Fortune 500 company before law school — a background she applies directly to the complex financial issues in family law matters.
Juris Doctor, St. Thomas University School of Law, Miami Gardens, Florida, 2008
B.B.A. in Accounting, University of Texas at San Antonio, 1997; B.A. in Political Science, UTSA, 2005, graduated with honors
Member of the Family Law Section of the San Antonio Bar Association
More than ten years in practice, with hundreds of clients represented through the custody and divorce process
Community Justice Program volunteer, 2010–2011, providing pro bono work for the San Antonio community
“Attorney Jennifer Locke handled my case very well. I had relinquished my parental rights and zeroed out my balance with child support… She represented me with great diligence and clarity.”
John MontesGoogle review · San Pedro Ave office
★★★★★
“Words cannot express the gratitude I have for the professionalism, knowledge and commitment from Attorney Jennifer Locke… She had my case handled in one court hearing!”
Angela McIntoshGoogle review · San Pedro Ave office
Establishing, enforcing or modifying a Texas support order? Talk it through with our San Antonio team.
Child support is generally required to be provided by the “non-custodial” parent to the other parent. The non-custodial parent is the one with whom the child spends the least amount of time. Texas law presumes that the custodial parent directly financially supports the child with daily food, shelter, clothing, and other pertinent necessities.
How Much Is Child Support in TX?
The state of Texas provides parents with a monthly child support calculator that is based on Texas guidelines. Your child support obligation as the paying parent is typically based on a percentage of your net monthly income.
This percentage depends on the number of children requiring support. For one child, 20% of net resources must be paid for child support; for two children, 25%; for three children, 30%; for four children, 35%; and for five or more children, 40%. Additionally, parents are required to provide medical and dental insurance coverage if it is available at a reasonable cost.
The Texas Attorney General's Office provides services to help establish paternity and obtain child support orders through their Child Support Division. This division works with employers, community organizations, and other state agencies to ensure that Texas families receive what is necessary in financial assistance.
Variations in Child Support Obligations
The amount of child support determined under Texas guidelines is presumed to be fair and accurate. However, that amount may be adjusted up or down if the court determines that the calculated payment is unjust or inappropriate for a parent. In these cases, the court will review various circumstances to decide a fair amount and will outline its reasons for doing so.
The court will consider various factors, such as how much time the child spends with each parent, a parent’s ability to pay, whether a parent is responsible for higher educational expenses, the custodial parent’s financial resources, and more.
Enforcing & Modifying Child Support Orders
Child support orders issued by the court are legally binding. Where a parent becomes negligent in paying it, as the receiving parent, you may have to seek enforcement through the courts. Modifications of support payments may also need to be sought in cases where either a parent or the child sustains substantial changes in circumstances. Examples of these changes could involve employment or health issues for a parent or child.
When Can Child Support Be Modified in TX?
Life circumstances can change, and when they do, it may be necessary to modify the child support agreement. Whether you are seeking an increase or decrease in child support payments, our San Antonio Child Support Lawyers can help you navigate the legal process.
Some common reasons for child support modification include:
Change in income
Change in custody arrangement
Healthcare expenses
Educational expenses
Our experienced attorneys can guide you through the necessary steps to request a modification and represent your interests in court if needed. We understand the importance of ensuring that child support arrangements reflect the current needs of both the custodial and non-custodial parent, and we are here to help you achieve a fair outcome.
Contact Us for Comprehensive Child Support Assistance in San Antonio
If you need legal help with any child support issue in or around San Antonio, please do not hesitate to request a free initial consultation at our firm as soon as possible. We are here to help you solve your family law issues.
Answers to common questions about child support enforcement, modification, and obligations in San Antonio
Non-payment of court-ordered child support in Texas can result in contempt of court charges, wage garnishment, driver’s license suspension, passport denial, and potential jail time. Additionally, the Texas Attorney General may pursue enforcement actions. San Antonio courts take child support obligations seriously.
The Texas Office of the Attorney General (OAG) operates a Child Support Division that can pursue enforcement actions independently of private litigation. In Bexar County, this means the OAG can intercept tax refunds, report arrears to credit bureaus, and pursue license suspension or contempt proceedings — all without requiring the receiving parent to hire a private attorney. However, the OAG represents the state’s interest, not yours personally. A private San Antonio child support attorney can pursue targeted enforcement strategies and timelines that the OAG process may not prioritize.
Not always. Under Texas law, child support generally continues until the child turns 18 or graduates from high school, whichever occurs later. If a child has a physical or mental disability that existed before age 18, a Bexar County court may order support to continue indefinitely into adulthood. Additionally, if the parties agreed to extended support for college expenses in their order, those terms remain enforceable. It is important to review your specific court order rather than assuming support ends automatically.
Yes. Texas is a party to the Uniform Interstate Family Support Act (UIFSA), which allows Bexar County courts to maintain jurisdiction over an existing support order even if the paying parent relocates to another state. The original Texas order can be registered and enforced in the new state. Interstate cases can be more complex and take longer to resolve, which is why having a San Antonio child support attorney familiar with multi-state enforcement is particularly important.
Yes, but with limits. Parents can agree to a different support amount, and a Bexar County judge can approve it — but only if the judge finds the deviation is in the child’s best interest and the order states why the guideline amount was not used. An agreement between parents alone, without court approval, is not legally enforceable. Any agreed amount below the guideline amount requires the judge to be satisfied the child’s needs are still being met.
Have questions about your child support case? Our San Antonio attorneys are ready to help you protect your rights and your child’s future.